Enrobed by chiselled cliff tops, wild beaches and the serene Grey Valley, the West Coast鈥檚 biggest town of Greymouth is so much more than just a gateway to the region. Explorer Thomas Brunner named the river in honour Governor George Edward Grey, which also gave rise to the town鈥檚 name. The town centre is built on the site of the former M膩ori pa called M膩whera, which translates as 'wide spread river mouth鈥. The latest attraction in town that is the worth the trip alone is Pounamu Pathway 鈥 M膩whera.听
W膿t膩 Workshop has partnered with Poutini Ng膩i Tahu, to create four Pounamu Pathway experience centres, celebrating the region鈥檚 cultural, historical, and natural heritage. Strung along the West Coast, the Greymouth centre has been open less than a year and it鈥檚 a stirring, story-telling experience with plenty of technological wizardry. 听
If you鈥檝e marvelled over those enormous sculptures in the Gallipoli exhibition in Te Papa, you鈥檒l be equally awestruck by M膩whera鈥檚 staggering centrepiece, a giant sculpture of T奴huru. My heart skipped a beat as I gazed up-close in awe of this hyper-realistic representation of the region鈥檚 renowned warrior chief. This super-sized sculpture is more than double the size of a human. You expect him to spring into life! T奴huru has been magnificently adorned with woven accessories and the world鈥檚 largest known pounamu hei tiki. The pendant weighs 8kg!听
T奴huru听at Pounamu Athway. Photo / Mike Yardley
As you will learn, T奴huru is a revered Ng膩i Tahu historic figure, not only because he was 7 feet tall, but because he was a warrior chief who successfully led the conquest of the region by Ng膩i Tahu. Ng膩ti Wairangi first settled here from the Taranaki in the 1500s. But Ngai Tahu were eager to seize control of their priceless pounamu trade. T奴huru and his fellow warriors first destroyed Ng膩ti Wairangi鈥檚 p膩 at M膩whera, before ultimately waging a wider campaign and claiming the West Coast for Ng膩i Tahu. 听
Poutini Ng膩i Tahu became their West Coast branch, T奴huru and his people established a new p膩 at M膩whera and settled there. The flourishing pounamu trade made Kaiapoi their commercial hub. T奴huru died in the 1850s and was buried in a hillside cave behind the p膩 site, which is where the beautiful Pounamu Pathway centre is located today. (It previously housed Revingtons Hotel.) That鈥檚 another special feature about this centre, it鈥檚 located on Poutini Ng膩i Tahu鈥檚 ancestral homeland. The backstory is all vividly showcased with an immersive multi-media experience at the centre. As a lover of history, I also learnt about a fateful encounter for Ng膩ti Wairangi, which I had never heard before. They were intrepid pounamu traders, travelling north and even across the strait. But around 1750, one of their wahine, Raureka, discovered a route across the Southern Alps from the Arahura Valley. 听
It鈥檚 now known as Browning Pass/ N艒ti Raureka, at the head of the Wilberforce River. After crossing the divide, she met a group of Ng膩i Tahu warriors hunting and gathering for food 鈥 and showed them the way across the mountains from the East. That was the catalyst for how Ng膩i Tahu ended up waging battle with Ng膩ti Wairangi and conquering the West Coast/ Te Tai Poutini in the early 1800s. It is refreshing that the Pounamu Pathway centre has not sought to sugar-coat or airbrush away the bloody inter-tribal warfare, for the pounamu trade. You鈥檒l glean so many insights into the rich history of Greymouth/M膩whera, along with some wondrous mythology. It鈥檚 unmissable. 听
Pounamu Pathway M膩whera Galleries. Photo / Supplied
After feeling thoroughly illuminated on the backstory, I met up with one of the great pounamu carvers on the West Coast. Just out of Greymouth, on the road to Shantytown, I called into Garth Wilson鈥檚 studio gallery. His family connections with collecting and carving pounamu go back hundreds of years through the two hapu of Poutini Ng膩i Tahu, Ng膩ti Mahaki and Ng膩ti Waewae. Since he was a small boy, Garth has gathered pounamu from the wild West Coast rivers and he personally carves all the artworks you can admire in his studio. He鈥檚 more than happy to chat to you while he works away on his beautiful pieces. It was Captain Cook that coined the name 鈥済reenstone鈥, but greenstone, jade and pounamu are all the same thing. What makes New Zealand pounamu so distinctive is its vast range of colours. I had not previously appreciated just how broad that colour palette is, until I perused Garth鈥檚 specimens. It鈥檚 not just green. For example, Tutuweka Pounamu has a distinct blood red colouring 鈥 found in the Arahura River. Kokopu Pounamu, also from the Arahura, takes on the similar grey spotted patterning of a speckled trout. And the intense greens of Marsden Flower Jade, from just outside Greymouth, are enhanced with yellow, orange and cream colourings in the stone. Garth鈥檚 magnificent pieces are all unique, whether you鈥檙e looking for traditional pendants, bracelets, cufflinks, earrings, rings or a custom-made one-off piece. Be sure to call in or shop on-line. 听
Garth Wilson in his studio. Photo / Mike Yardley
Just north of Greymouth, one of the money-shot lookout points on the Great Coast Road is the roadside stop by the Strongman Mine Memorial, where the sprawling coastal vista is operatic. I鈥檝e often marvelled over a tucked away property, set back from the beach on a terrace, surrounded by nature鈥檚 embrace, basking in the solitude. Best of all, you can stay here! Strung across two acres, Breakers Boutique Accommodation began life as Dr. Barry Dallas鈥 house in the 1970s. He was a Greymouth doctor and also served as Mayor. The story goes that this was Harbour Board land and should not have been built on. But when you鈥檙e the Mayor鈥! 听
Fast forward to today and after many renovations, Jan and Stephen Roberts are the owners of this dreamy property, with dress-circle views over the pounding ocean and the stirring canvas of 9 Mile Beach. There鈥檚 a variety of accommodation offerings on-site, but I plumped for one of their high-spec, stylish guestrooms, in the adjacent building to the main house, overlooking nature鈥檚 pageantry. My Nikau Sunset Room boasted a supremely cosy super-king bed, luxurious bedding and linens and comfortable sitting area perfectly positioned to soak up the viewing splendour. The guestroom is decorated in warm neutral colourings, using native recycled timbers and beach stones. It鈥檚 wonderfully elemental.
Breakers site. Photo / Stephen Roberts
Jan and Stephen are the most exceptional hosts and environmental guardians, somehow managing to distil the essence of gold-standard West Coast hospitality, with a glorified art gallery of local works, including Stephen鈥檚 magnificent photography; a profusion of first-hand tips on the best walking trails to explore; and on-site dining. Jan whipped me up the most divine homemade pizza for dinner and laid-on a generous breakfast offering, fortifying me for the day ahead. 听
Jan鈥檚 whakapapa includes Ng膩i Tahu and she鈥檚 particularly proud of the native bush that she鈥檚 nurtured at the front of the property, just off the highway. It has a covenant placed on it by Ng膩i Tahu, because it鈥檚 believed the land was a traditional M膩ori burial site. There鈥檚 kiwi in this bush and Jan鈥檚 Nikau Palm plantings have flourished.听 听
A private track leads down from the Breakers property to Nine Mile Beach. Nine Mile Creek flows down by the bottom of the track, which is backed by a fabulous waterfall, to the left. At low tide, dabble in the rock pools at Mussel Point, replete with starfish and mussels. There鈥檚 also a little blue penguin colony on this beach, which Breakers actively supports through the West Coast Penguin Trust. In-the-know advanced surfers also adore this beach because it has a powerful left break. But I was quite content to remain languid, luxuriating and lounging above the beach, feasting on the ocean panorama as a fireball sunset torched the Tasman Sea. Needless to say, it鈥檚 a photographic feast. 听
Nine Mile Beach views from Breakers. Photo / Mike Yardley听
Another highlight is meeting Jan and Stephen鈥檚 effervescent fur children, Ansel and Emma. Ansel is a German Short Haired pointer, while Emma is an English Pointer. They are a frolicking bundle of fun. But be sure to make time to admire the rich trove of art on display around the property, showcasing some of the finest creatives in the Greymouth area, including Garth Wilson. Breakers are also big fans of Shades of Jade in Greymouth. Their master carver is Jeremy Dalziel. Greymouth鈥檚 Leftbank Gallery and Punakaiki Crafts are also prominent, but Kotuku Pottery鈥檚 exquisite pieces take centre stage, all over Breakers. Close to Lake Brunner, Kotuku Pottery is helmed by the delightful Sue Pidgeon and Ian Dalzell. Their coal fired and salt glazed works are splendid. Bask in the brilliance of Breakers Beachfront Accommodation. It embodies the best of the West. You will never want to wave goodbye. 听
Mike Yardley is our resident traveller on Jack Tame Saturday Mornings.听
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