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SpaceX catches Starship booster again, but upper stage explodes

Author
Issam Ahmed,
Publish Date
Fri, 17 Jan 2025, 5:41pm

SpaceX catches Starship booster again, but upper stage explodes

Author
Issam Ahmed,
Publish Date
Fri, 17 Jan 2025, 5:41pm

Hours after  seized back the spotlight today as its latest test of Starship, its gargantuan next-generation mega-rocket, ended with the upper stage dramatically disintegrating over the Atlantic.

In terms of sheer excitement, 鈥檚 company didn鈥檛 disappoint, underscoring its technical prowess by catching the first stage booster in the 鈥渃hopstick鈥 arms of its launch tower for a second time.

But the triumph was short-lived when teams lost contact with the upper-stage vehicle. SpaceX later confirmed it had undergone 鈥渞apid unscheduled disassembly鈥, the company鈥檚 euphemism for an explosion.

A taller, improved version of the biggest and most powerful launch vehicle ever built blasted off from the company鈥檚 Starbase in Boca Chica, Texas, at 4:37pm (11.37am NZ time) for its seventh test.

The gleaming prototype rocket is key to Musk鈥檚 ambitions of colonising Mars, while Nasa hopes to use a modified version as a human lunar lander.

Around seven minutes after liftoff, the Super Heavy booster decelerated from supersonic speeds 鈥 generating sonic booms 鈥 before descending gracefully into the launch tower鈥檚 waiting arms, prompting an eruption of applause from ground control teams.

The manoeuvre was first successfully executed in October, but not November, when Super Heavy made a controlled splashdown in the Gulf of Mexico instead.

Soon after the latest booster catch, however, announcers on a live webcast confirmed the upper-stage vehicle had been lost following a propulsion anomaly.

The FlightAware tracker showed several planes in the Atlantic altering course near the Turks and Caicos Islands, while users on X shared dramatic footage purportedly capturing the spaceship breaking apart in a fiery cascade during atmospheric re-entry.

鈥淪uccess is uncertain, but entertainment is guaranteed!鈥 Musk wrote on X, sharing one of the clips. He added the cause of the explosion appeared to be an 鈥渙xygen/fuel leak鈥 and that the company would take corrective steps.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) spokesperson said the agency 鈥渂riefly slowed and diverted aircraft around the area where space vehicle debris was falling.鈥

Well wishes

Ahead of the SpaceX launch, Blue Origin鈥檚 massive New Glenn rocket reached orbital space for the first time, marking a potential turning point in the commercial space race.

SpaceX has long dominated orbital launches with its Falcon 9 rocket, securing contracts from private companies, the Pentagon and Nasa.

In contrast, Blue Origin had been limited to short-hop suborbital flights with its smaller New Shepard rocket 鈥 but could now look to erode SpaceX鈥檚 market share.

Although the two tech titans have had a contentious past, Musk congratulated Bezos 鈥渙n reaching orbit on the first attempt鈥 and Bezos returned the goodwill a few hours later.

鈥淕ood luck today @elonmusk and the whole spacex team!!鈥 the Amazon founder wrote on X.

Nasa鈥檚 outgoing chief, Bill Nelson, meanwhile offered his congratulations to SpaceX for the booster catch, adding: 鈥淪paceflight is not easy.鈥

For this flight, SpaceX announced it had made numerous upgrades, and increased Starship鈥檚 size by a couple of metres to 123m tall. New Glenn stands 98m tall.

While its Falcon rockets remain steadfast workhorses, SpaceX has made clear it sees Starship as its future.

The first three test flights ended in dramatic explosions, resulting in the loss of vehicles. However, SpaceX has rapidly iterated on its design, reflecting its 鈥渇ail fast, learn fast鈥 philosophy.

Musk is now aiming to drastically ramp up the frequency of tests, requesting permission from the FAA to carry out 25 this year, compared with just four in 2024.

The agency is holding public meetings on potential environmental and regulatory concerns, amid accusations that SpaceX has harmed ecologically sensitive areas and violated wastewater regulations.

But with Musk now part of United States President-elect Donald Trump鈥檚 inner circle, the billionaire may find a smoother path under the incoming administration.

Meanwhile, Bezos and fellow tech mogul Mark Zuckerberg are set to attend the President-elect鈥檚 inauguration on Monday, signalling warming ties.

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