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High-risk sexual offenders: Govt rushes to close parole loophole on Parliament's last day

Author
Derek Cheng, NZ Herald,
Publish Date
Thu, 31 Aug 2023, 11:08am
Photo / Getty Images
Photo / Getty Images

High-risk sexual offenders: Govt rushes to close parole loophole on Parliament's last day

Author
Derek Cheng, NZ Herald,
Publish Date
Thu, 31 Aug 2023, 11:08am

The Government is urgently changing the law so that 27 of the highest-risk sexual and violent offenders can still be subject to their parole conditions.

The Parole Amendment Act will pass under urgency today - the last sitting day of Parliament. It has been kept under cover until today so that the risk to public safety could be mitigated.

It follows a High Court decision on June 27 that found an extended supervision order (ESO) could not require a high-risk offender to reside with their rehabilitation/reintegration programme provider.

An ESO is a post-sentence order for those with a history of serious sexual or violent offending and who have a real risk of reoffending.

鈥淭hat determination by the High Court creates a public safety risk as approximately 27 of the highest risk offenders managed by the Department of Corrections in the community are affected by the determination,鈥 the background information for the bill says.

鈥淭hose offenders reside primarily at six different locations and are subject to both residential and programme conditions that are delivered by the same provider. The key risk is that for those ESO offenders the programme conditions will no longer be enforceable.鈥

The bill, which will pass into law today and apply retrospectively from midnight last night, simply enables an ESO condition requiring the offender to reside with their programme provider.

It also requires the conditions to be reviewed every two years so that ESO offenders 鈥渁re not managed more restrictively than necessary鈥.

The bill also validates any programme condition that was potentially made invalid by the High Court decision.

Corrections Minister Kelvin Davis,  Parliament, Wellington.  27 June, 2023. NZ Herald photo by Mark Mitchell

Corrections Minister Kelvin Davis, Parliament, Wellington. 27 June, 2023. NZ Herald photo by Mark Mitchell

Corrections Minister Kelvin Davis, speaking at the bill鈥檚 first reading this morning, said the bill was necessary to allow Corrections to maintain public safety.

鈥淚t is critical that we address the issues raised by the High Court decision as soon as possible,鈥 he said, without elaborating on further details of the court ruling.

He said the ruling had thrown a spanner into the long-standing practice of a single provider delivering reintegration, rehabilitation and a residence for ESO offenders.

鈥淚t ensures these offenders have wrap-around support and supervision during their reintegration in a stable and structured environment.

鈥淲e need to pass this bill to urgently ensure that Corrections can continue to enforce these high-risk offenders鈥 programme conditions despite the June judgment, and can continue to impose these conditions in the future to support the reintegration of these offenders and to keep the public safe.鈥

Davis said Attorney-General David Parker found the bill to be inconsistent with the Bill of Rights Act, as was parts of the ESO regime when it was first introduced in 2004.

鈥淏ecause public safety is paramount, these previous legislative amendments were still deemed necessary and passed into law by Parliament. Similarly, I consider that the changes in the bill are justified on public safety grounds and are in keeping with Parliament鈥檚 original policy intent.

鈥淏ORA issues can be dealt with in a thoughtful way through the Government鈥檚 response to the Law Commission鈥檚 substantive review of post-sentence orders - which is due to be completed in late 2024.鈥

National and Act are supporting the bill, but the Greens opposed it, calling it poor law-making given the BORA issues and because it has been more than two months since the court ruling.

Derek Cheng is a senior journalist who started at the听Herald听in 2004. He has worked several stints in the press gallery and is a former deputy political editor.

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