"While the M膩ori King's hui was a strategic success,鈥 opines angry left-wing blogger Martyn Bradbury, 鈥渋t was a tactical failure.鈥
Bradbury鈥檚 observation is wildly out-of-step with the judgement of his fellow 鈥減rogressive鈥 journalists/commentators 鈥 nearly all of whom declared the King鈥檚 hui an unqualified success. So, why is Bradbury so disappointed? Not enough biff, apparently.
鈥淭here was no declaration made to force National to dump Act鈥檚 race war inciting redefinition of the Treaty Principles as the M膩ori King pulled his punches with a simple, 鈥楤e M膩ori鈥 message.鈥
According to Bradbury, this genuine pearl of Kingitanga wisdom 鈥渨on鈥檛 blunt Act nor allow the tsunami of racism that is about to explode by allowing Act to metaphorically burn crosses across the nation".
Which is actually the precise opposite of what happened on the Turangawaewae marae. Kingi Tuheitia鈥檚 gathering, its sheer size and optimistic vibe, not only blunted Act鈥檚 efforts, it probably scuppered them altogether. The 10,000+ people who answered the King鈥檚 summons forcefully reminded P膩keh膩 of the most inimitable and irreplaceable element of the nation called New Zealand/Aotearoa 鈥 its indigenous people.
This is not new. For many years, the country鈥檚 most influential left-wing publication was The M膩oriland Worker. New Zealand servicemen, on their way home at the end of World War II, wept silently when recordings of M膩ori songs were played on their troopship鈥檚 PA system.
Even then, New Zealanders understood that this was what distinguished them from the Canadians, Americans and Australians 鈥 their relationship with the extraordinary people with whom they shared these lonely islands at the bottom of the world.
The King and his advisers, bowled over by the thousands that descended upon Ng膩ruaw膩hia, realised that when P膩keh膩 took in the meaning of what they were witnessing, then they would respond in much the same way as those demobilised Kiwi soldiers. The M膩ori would clinch their case not through intimidation and violence, but simply by being what they have always been 鈥 the heart and soul of New Zealand.
National鈥檚 Minister of M膩ori Development, Tama Potaka, clearly came to the same conclusion. Not only could he see that Act鈥檚 political scheme was never going to fly 鈥 there simply isn鈥檛 enough 鈥渓ift鈥 in the electorate to get David Seymour鈥檚 referendum off the ground 鈥 but also that if National sought electoral validation for canning it, then it would be given, and at Act鈥檚 expense. Most especially if people started burning crosses 鈥 metaphorical or otherwise.
The writing was on the wall for the cross-burners when Julian Batchelor鈥檚 2023 鈥淪top Co-Governance鈥 tour of New Zealand consistently failed to fire. Instead of the angry 鈥渟ilent majority鈥 turning out in droves to defend democracy, Batchelor seldom spoke to more than a few score of supporters, who were, as often as not, outnumbered by the pro-co-governance protesters outside.
That the people inside the meeting halls were mostly old and white, and the people outside young and brown, was a telling sign of things to come. Batchelor was hoping to fill the Auckland Domain on the eve of the 2023 General Election. In the end, however, it was the M膩ori king who turned out the numbers.
But, before Tuheitia, there was Winston Peters. It was Peters and his NZ First Party that robbed Act of the numbers it needed to strap National over its radically revisionist Treaty barrel. It was Peters, too, who reassured those voters growing increasingly edgy about the 鈥渄ecolonisation鈥 and 鈥渋ndigenisation鈥 of New Zealand, that, with himself and NZ First in the final mix, they could be hopeful of a solution that included neither burning crosses, nor a full-on M膩ori nationalist revolution.
Much now hinges on the shape of the compromise Peters and his colleagues are able to fashion. As a consummate parliamentarian, the NZ First leader will be looking to give effect to Seymour鈥檚 entirely reasonable determination to have the legislature define the meaning of the te Tiriti o Waitangi.
Peters is quite aware (as many other participants in this debate are not) that legislative initiatives relating to te Tiriti are not subject to the entrenchment provisions currently protecting voting rights, parliamentary terms, and the like. Bluntly, National, Act and NZ First do not need a 75 per cent majority, or a referendum, to do what Geoffrey Palmer should have done 40 years ago 鈥 allow the House of Representatives to define 鈥渢he principles of the Treaty of Waitangi鈥.
Peters, with Christopher Luxon鈥檚 support, can put it to Seymour that if all three members of the Coalition Government commit themselves to enabling the people of New Zealand to define the meaning and purpose of te Tiriti, distilling the essence of their endeavours into a government bill, then there is nothing to prevent them doing what Mickey Savage did in relation to his 1938 social welfare legislation 鈥 have it come into force after the next election. The opponents of te Tiriti revision will find it difficult to convince New Zealanders that they should not be permitted to render their collective political judgement in the polling booths.
Some will try. Treaty 鈥渆xpert鈥 Dayle Takitimu, who had been allotted a prime speaking slot at Turangawaewae on January 20, told RNZ鈥檚 Morning Report on Monday, January 22, that she did not believe New Zealand as a whole was ready for a debate on the principles of te Tiriti. 鈥淎nd we鈥檝e seen that even by the voting in of this government, on the back of very racist election promises鈥, the lawyer-cum-academic told RNZ鈥檚 Ingrid Hipkiss.
鈥淭he population needs to be ready for that discussion first. By pitching it as a debate, [it presents] the Treaty as renegotiable, when we鈥檝e got one side of the Treaty partnership saying, 鈥楢ctually, the words of that document suit us just fine.鈥欌
The uncompromising stance of those who share Takitimu鈥檚 interpretation of the Crown-M膩ori relationship is likely to strengthen NZ First鈥檚 argument that, contrary to the claims that New Zealanders are not ready to debate te Tiriti, no enduring definition of the document can be imposed upon the nation from above. Indeed, it has been the efforts of the judiciary to do just that which has led to the present disconnect between M膩ori and P膩keh膩 interpretations of New Zealand鈥檚 founding document.
Certainly, a strong determination on the part of the Coalition Government to encourage New Zealanders to participate in a broad and open-ended discussion on te Tiriti鈥檚 meaning and purpose in the 2020s, with the resulting legislation to be confirmed, or rejected, by voters in 2026, will place Labour, the Greens and Te P膩ti M膩ori in an extremely awkward position. They can hardly argue against the Coalition Government seeking an electoral mandate for its efforts 鈥 not without repudiating representative democracy altogether.
Accordingly, the political pressure on Labour to embrace the politics of compromise will be immense. A refusal to do so would risk the party being isolated at the extreme end of te Tiriti debate 鈥 a position from which it would struggle to present itself as a serious alternative government.
By contrast, a workable compromise, thrashed out by te iwi M膩ori and the Coalition Government, could hardly fail to boost the latter鈥檚 chances of re-election. Such a resolution would be most unlikely to secure the endorsement of Martyn Bradbury or Dayle Takitimu, but it would certainly bring a smile to the faces of Luxon, Seymour and Peters.
And, who knows, may even elicit a gratified grin from King Tuheitia.
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